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Author: Emily Flinchum
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Grippers shown next to an 18-gauge needle for comparison. Credit: Evin Gultepe, Gracias Lab, JHU

Researchers are pushing the boundaries of cancer detection and minimally invasive surgery with a new generation of nanorobots. David Gracias, professor of chemical and biomolecular engineering, has developed tiny hand-shaped metal grippers that can perform biopsies in hard-to-reach areas. Already tested in pigs, these devices could one day be released throughout the colon during routine screenings, enabling doctors to spot tumors far earlier than current methods allow.

His research was featured as the cover story for the Spring 2025 issue of JHU Engineering Magazine and included in a recent Nature Spotlight about “How nanobots are accelerating cancer-targeting therapies.”