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Recycling Neolast: A Sustainable Spandex Alternative

Project Description:

In collaboration with Celanese, Under Armour has developed a high-performing elastic alternative to spandex: Neolast. With a green, solvent-free manufacturing process, Neolast shows promise in addressing the textile industry’s challenge of achieving the stretch of spandex without the environmental harm. While the fiber manufacturing is already more sustainable, Under Armour has a high level of interest in recycling the fibers after they’ve been woven into composite textiles. Recycling stretchy fabrics like spandex is tough – they gum up machinery, tend to lose their properties post-processing, and recycling processes are typically low yield and expensive. Circumventing these challenges would allow them to make Neolast more green, reusing textile waste and preventing textile accumulation in landfills.

Project Photo:

The photo shows a process flow diagram, starting with units of Neolast and polyester that are woven into fibers and then into a composite textile. After this, the textile is added into solution and heated to generate two pathways. The first pathway is degraded textile, which is then washed and processed to separate out the soft segments of the Neolast polymer. The second pathway is polyester monomers (terepthalate) in solution, which can be precipitated out and recycled as well.

This is the process flow diagram representing a successful process for separating out Neolast and polyester monomers from a composite textile, ensuring they can be recycled back into fibers.

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