{"id":3503,"date":"2020-06-02T08:55:26","date_gmt":"2020-06-02T12:55:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/?page_id=3503"},"modified":"2020-06-02T12:13:50","modified_gmt":"2020-06-02T16:13:50","slug":"shear-layer","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/shear-layer\/","title":{"rendered":"Shear Layer"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>People<\/h3>\n<table style=\"height: auto;\" width=\"700\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"250\">Postdoc<\/td>\n<td width=\"250\"><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\">Lakshmana Chandrala, Omri Ram<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"250\">Former Postdoc<\/td>\n<td width=\"250\"><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\"><span class=\"bodytext\">David W. Murphy, <\/span><\/span><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\"><span class=\"bodytext\">Pranav R. Joshi<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"250\">Graduate Student<\/td>\n<td width=\"250\"><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\">Xinzhi Xue<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"250\">Former Graduate Student<\/td>\n<td width=\"250\"><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\"><span class=\"bodytext\">Kaushik Sampath, <\/span><\/span><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\">Cheng Li<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"200\">Undergraduate Student<\/td>\n<td width=\"300\"><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\">Anne Hosler, David Morra, Ben Chello, <\/span><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\">Yvana Ahdab, Kyle Candela<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"250\">Project Supervisor<\/td>\n<td width=\"250\">Prof. Joseph Katz<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"250\">Design &amp; Technical Support<\/td>\n<td width=\"250\">Dr. Yury Ronzhes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Background<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\">A jet or plume of oil released in the ocean will experience shear at its boundaries as it moves through the water. If the shear is great enough, the interface will become unstable, and mixing of water and oil will occur.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3509\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1741\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011.png 1741w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011-300x78.png 300w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011-1024x265.png 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011-200x52.png 200w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011-768x199.png 768w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011-1536x397.png 1536w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011-150x39.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1741px) 100vw, 1741px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Facility<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\">Shear layer facility will provide a controlled planar shear flow to visualize interface, in which flow speed of fluids is controllable. Re-assembly is currently in progress. Expected completion date of the facility is Winter 2013.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span id=\"bodytext\">Other Pictures<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3515 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1267\" height=\"953\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009.png 1267w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009-1024x770.png 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009-200x150.png 200w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009-768x578.png 768w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009-150x113.png 150w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1009-320x240.png 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1267px) 100vw, 1267px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3519 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1483\" height=\"842\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1010.jpg 1483w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1010-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1010-1024x581.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1010-200x114.jpg 200w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1010-768x436.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1010-150x85.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1483px) 100vw, 1483px\" \/><\/a>Goals<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span id=\"bodytext\" class=\"bodytext\">The project aims to study the fundamental mechanisms of instability in a stratified oil-water shear layer and to investigate the entrainment rate and droplet size distribution of oil and water droplets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1008.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3511 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1008.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"824\" height=\"615\" srcset=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1008.jpg 824w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1008-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1008-200x149.jpg 200w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1008-768x573.jpg 768w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1008-150x112.jpg 150w, https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1008-320x240.jpg 320w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 824px) 100vw, 824px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Publications<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Chandrala, L. D., Afshar-Mohajer, N., Nishida, K., Ronzhes, Y., Sidhaye, V. K., Koehler, K., &amp; Katz, J. (2019). <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-019-43784-5\">A Device for measuring the in-situ response of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells to airborne environmental agents<\/a>.<\/em> <em>Scientific reports<\/em>, <em>9<\/em>(1), 1-12.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sampath, N. A. Mohajer, L. Chandrala, W. Heo, J. Gilbert, D. Austin, K. Koehler, and J. Katz., (2019). <em><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1029\/2018JD029338\">Aerosolization of crude oil\u2010dispersant slicks due to bubble bursting<\/a><\/em>. <em>Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres<\/em>, <em>124<\/em>(10), 5555-5578.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Li, C., Miller, J., Wang, J., Koley, S. S., &amp; Katz, J. (2017). <em><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/2017JC013193\">Size distribution and dispersion of droplets generated by impingement of breaking waves on oil slicks<\/a><\/em>. <em>Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans<\/em>, <em>122<\/em>(10), 7938-7957.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Murphy, D. W., Xue, X., Sampath, K., &amp; Katz, J. (2016). <em><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/2015JC011574\">Crude oil jets in crossflow: effects of dispersant concentration on plume behavior<\/a><\/em>. <em>Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans<\/em>, <em>121<\/em>(6), 4264-4281.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Murphy, D. W., Li, C., d\u2019Albignac, V., Morra, D., &amp; Katz, J. (2015). <em><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/jfm.2015.431\">Splash behaviour and oily marine aerosol production by raindrops impacting oil slicks<\/a><\/em>. <em>Journal of Fluid Mechanics<\/em>, <em>780<\/em>, 536-577.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Murphy, D., Morra, D., &amp; Katz, J. (2013). <em><a href=\"http:\/\/meetings.aps.org\/Meeting\/DFD13\/Event\/202114\">Rain Drops and Oil Slicks: Impact of Water Droplets on a Surface Oil Layer<\/a><\/em>. 66th Annual Meeting of the Division of Fluid Dynamics, Bulletin of the American Physical Society, 58.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Katz, J., Murphy, D., &amp; Morra, D. (2013). <em><a href=\"https:\/\/meetings.aps.org\/Meeting\/DFD13\/Session\/G3.8\">Large Scale Behavior and Droplet Size Distributions in Crude Oil Jets and Plumes<\/a><\/em>. 66th Annual Meeting of the Division of Fluid Dynamics, Bulletin of the American Physical Society, 58.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Li, C., Holser, A., &amp; Katz, J. (2013). <em><a href=\"http:\/\/meetings.aps.org\/Meeting\/DFD13\/Event\/202169\">Breakup of an oil slick mixed with dispersants by breaking wave<\/a><\/em>. 66th Annual Meeting of the Division of Fluid Dynamics, Bulletin of the American Physical Society, 58.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>People Postdoc Lakshmana Chandrala, Omri Ram Former Postdoc David W. Murphy, Pranav R. Joshi Graduate Student Xinzhi Xue Former Graduate Student Kaushik Sampath, Cheng Li Undergraduate Student Anne Hosler, David Morra, Ben Chello, Yvana Ahdab, Kyle Candela Project Supervisor Prof. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/shear-layer\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":190,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3503","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Shear Layer - Laboratory for Experimental Fluid Dynamics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/shear-layer\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Shear Layer - Laboratory for Experimental Fluid Dynamics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"People Postdoc Lakshmana Chandrala, Omri Ram Former Postdoc David W. 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Joshi Graduate Student Xinzhi Xue Former Graduate Student Kaushik Sampath, Cheng Li Undergraduate Student Anne Hosler, David Morra, Ben Chello, Yvana Ahdab, Kyle Candela Project Supervisor Prof. &hellip; Continue reading &rarr;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/shear-layer\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Laboratory for Experimental Fluid Dynamics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-06-02T16:13:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/1011.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/shear-layer\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/shear-layer\\\/\",\"name\":\"Shear Layer - Laboratory for Experimental Fluid Dynamics\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/shear-layer\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/shear-layer\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/06\\\/1011.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-06-02T12:55:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-06-02T16:13:50+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/shear-layer\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/shear-layer\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/shear-layer\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/06\\\/1011.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/06\\\/1011.png\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/shear-layer\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Shear Layer\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/\",\"name\":\"Laboratory for Experimental Fluid Dynamics\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/engineering.jhu.edu\\\/lefd\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Shear Layer - Laboratory for Experimental Fluid Dynamics","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/lefd\/shear-layer\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Shear Layer - Laboratory for Experimental Fluid Dynamics","og_description":"People Postdoc Lakshmana Chandrala, Omri Ram Former Postdoc David W. 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