{"id":54295,"date":"2025-10-07T09:36:37","date_gmt":"2025-10-07T13:36:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/ams\/?post_type=news&#038;p=54295"},"modified":"2025-10-07T09:37:53","modified_gmt":"2025-10-07T13:37:53","slug":"assistant-professor-helps-shape-national-strategy-for-ai-in-science","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/ams\/news\/assistant-professor-helps-shape-national-strategy-for-ai-in-science\/","title":{"rendered":"Assistant professor helps shape national strategy for AI in science\u00a0\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/ams\/faculty\/soledad-villar\/\"><span>Soledad Villar<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, an assistant professor of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/ams\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">applied mathematics and statistics<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> at the Whiting School of Engineering, is among the leading contributors to a new community white paper that outlines how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the mathematical and physical sciences\u2014and what can be done to harness its full potential.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The National Science Foundation-sponsored white paper, appearing on the preprint site <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2509.02661\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">arXiv<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, represents the collective voice of scientists working at the intersection of AI and disciplines such as astronomy, chemistry, materials science, and mathematics. The paper came out of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/indico.mit.edu\/event\/1486\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">NSF Workshop on the Future of AI+MPS<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, held in late March at MIT.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cThis initiative really brought together experts from a variety of fields to reflect on where AI is today and where it needs to go to be truly transformative in science,\u201d said Villar, one of the workshop\u2019s six co-organizers<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">According to Villar, the workshop and paper identified three core insights from the mathematical sciences: First, that AI is fundamentally built on mathematics; second, that mathematics is critical for improving, understanding, and ensuring the safety and efficiency of AI systems; and third, that AI itself can open new frontiers in mathematical research.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The white paper also examines structural needs\u2014such as infrastructure, training, and education\u2014that must be addressed to maximize the scientific utility of AI tools. Villar participated in both the math-focused and education-focused discussions. In the latter, she emphasized that AI is already reshaping how students learn and how instructors teach.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cStudents and professionals are increasingly using AI tools, such as large language models (LLMs), across their work and studies. In mathematics, LLMs aggregate vast amounts of information, but are also prone to error. As educators, we need to rethink how we teach \u2013 helping students build critical thinking skills and learn to use these tools strategically and responsibly to reach their goals,\u201d Villar said.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">She said that while this paper is not the first NSF-sponsored effort of its kind, it stands out for its timely focus on AI\u2019s disruptive impact on scientific research.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cWith input from leaders across U.S. institutions, it offers a panoramic view of how AI is evolving within the sciences\u2014and what the academic community must do next,\u201d she said.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cThis wasn\u2019t about setting hard policy,\u201d Villar said. \u201cIt was about surfacing the community\u2019s voice, clarifying our collective needs, and identifying opportunities where AI can be not just a tool, but a partner in scientific discovery.\u201d<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Johns Hopkins collaborators on the white paper also included <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/ams\/faculty\/ioannis-kevrekidis\/\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Yannis Kevrekidis<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, Bloomberg Distinguished Professor of applied mathematics and statistics, and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=benjamin+d.+wandelt&amp;client=safari&amp;sca_esv=219388647f983b16&amp;sxsrf=AE3TifP-5Qy1Sn31_vivUo4EmwgjBWRe6Q%3A1759162555223&amp;source=hp&amp;ei=u7DaaPKwCZqt5NoPm7SA2As&amp;iflsig=AOw8s4IAAAAAaNq-y7cE4Via6_GcKGa1JQvzETdhNpAn&amp;gs_ssp=eJzj4tVP1zc0TDMuiK9ITy8yYPQSTkrNy0rMzcxTSNFTKE_MS0nNKQEA0ioL8g&amp;oq=Benjamin+D.+Wandelt&amp;gs_lp=Egdnd3Mtd2l6IhNCZW5qYW1pbiBELiBXYW5kZWx0KgIIADIFEC4YgAQyCBAAGIAEGKIESOgOUABYAHAAeACQAQCYAWCgAWCqAQExuAEByAEA-AEC-AEBmAIBoAJkmAMAkgcDMC4xoAfEA7IHAzAuMbgHZMIHAzAuMcgHAg&amp;sclient=gws-wiz\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Benjamin D. Wandelt<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, Research Professor of physics and astronomy and applied mathematics and statistics.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-54295","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry","news_categories-department-news","news_categories-research"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Assistant professor helps shape national strategy for AI in science\u00a0\u00a0 | Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/engineering.jhu.edu\/ams\/news\/assistant-professor-helps-shape-national-strategy-for-ai-in-science\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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