510.101 (E, N) Introduction to Materials Chemistry

Basic principles of chemistry and how they apply to the behavior of materials in the solid state. The relationship between electronic structure, chemical bonding, and crystal structure is developed. Attention is given to characterization of atomic and molecular arrangements in crystalline and amorphous solids: metals, ceramics, semiconductors and polymers (including proteins). Examples are drawn from industrial practice (including the environmental impact of chemical processes), from energy generation and storage (such as batteries and fuel cells), and from emerging technologies (such as biomaterials). Searson 3 credits 510.102 (E,N)

510.102 (E,N) From the Stone Age to the Age of Silicon:
Materials and their Influence on Technology

This explores our understanding of material and how they have influenced the development of technology throughout history. Different classes of materials and their properties will be considered including metals, ceramics, polymers, semiconductors and composites in the context of their first known use up to and including current evolving technologies. Case studies will include topics such as ancient Chinese casting and porcelain technology as well as magnetic data storage devices for computers and medical implant materials. The case studies will address design issues as well as historic and economic factors that contribute to their success or failure as viable engineering materials. Staff 3 credits 510.104 (E,N,W)

510.104 (E, N, W) Introductory Lectures in Biomaterials

This course provides an introductory overview of the selection and use of materials in biological systems. During the first hour of each class period, a guest lecturer will discuss his area of expertise in the field of biomaterials. The lectures are of an introductory nature suitable for the nonspecialist and are open to freshmen. Topics to be included are selected from the areas of design of special materials for use in biological systems, the use of materials in biological systems, and the study of the properties of natural biological materials. The second hour is used for open discussion with the guest lecturer and the instructor on the specific topic for the day. Horowitz, Mueller 3 credits

510.108 (E,N) Materials Science of Art and Cultural Objects

This course is concerned with the scientific issues that are raised when scientists are called upon to assist in the examination and care of art objects. Scientists play a role in the conservation and preservation of objects by providing support for conservators and curators, through analytical determination of methods of manufacture, composition, and provenance of objects, and through the study of problems associated with the aging of materials. Topics include the underlying materials processing techniques used in the production of artifacts. In addition, the materials characterization techniques employed by scientists in the examination of art objects is discussed. The differences in problem solving and experimental design brought about by the constraints of dealing with cultural artifacts is also considered. Invited speakers discuss particular applications of materials science in the service of art. The optional laboratory covers the production and analysis of artist's materials. Vandiver 3 credits Intermediate

510.301 (E,N) Introduction to Engineering Materials

An introduction to the structure, properties, and processing of materials used in engineering applications. After beginning with the structure of materials on the atomic and microscopic scales, this course explores defects and their role in determining materials properties, the thermodynamics and kinetics of phase transformations, and ways in which structure and properties can be controlled through processing. All major classes of materials (metals, ceramics, polymers, and semiconductors) are considered. Recommended for all engineering majors. Prerequisites: Introductory calculus, chemistry, and physics, or permission of instructor. Hufnagel 3 credits

510.304 (S) Engineering Ethics

The course is built around actual case studies, supplemented by materials dealing with engineering professionalism, codes of ethics, and ethics philosophy. Students will learn professional responsibility, and how to design ethical responses within an organizational structure where one must balance career needs, legal and regulatory concerns, financial demands, and ambiguous and incomplete information. Case studies will be chosen to illustrate different kinds of ethical problems within different branches of engineering and different kinds of circumstances. These studies will be used to compare and contrast issues such as the choices and constraints faced by decision makers. Fielder 3 credits

The five course series, 510.311-315, is devoted to the fundamental principles and engineering applications of materials and the concepts necessary for the design of materials systems. This series is required for all majors in Materials Science and Engineering.

510.311 (E,N) Structures of Materials

First of the Introduction to Materials Science series, this course is devoted to study of the structure of materials. Lecture topics include bonding, atomic packing, crystal structure, imperfections in crystals, noncrystalline solids, and composite materials. Among the techniques treated are X-ray diffraction, stereographic projection, and optical and electron microscopy. Prerequisites: Calculus I, freshman/ sophomore chemistry and physics, or permission of instructor. Hristova 3 credits

510.312 (E,N) Thermodynamics of Materials

Second of the Introduction to Materials Science series, this course examines the principles of thermo-dynamics as they apply to materials. Topics include fundamental principles of thermodynamics, equilibrium in homogeneous and heterogeneous systems, thermodynamics of multicomponent systems, phase diagrams, thermodynamics of defects, and elementary statistical thermodynamics. Prerequisites: Calculus I and II, freshman/sophomore chemistry and physics, or permission of instructor. Erlebacher 3 credits

510.313 (E,N) Mechanical Properties of Materials

Third of the Introduction to Materials Science series, this course is devoted to a study of the mechanical properties of materials. Lecture topics include elasticity, anelasticity, plasticity, and fracture. The concept of dislocations and their interaction with other lattice defects is introduced. Among the materials studied are metals, polymers, ceramics, glasses, and composites. Prerequisite: 510.311. Hufnagel 3 credits

510.314 (E,N) Electronic Properties of Materials

Fourth of the Introduction to Materials Science series, this course is devoted to a study of the electronic, optical and magnetic properties of materials. Lecture topics include electrical and thermal conductivity, thermoelectricity, transport phenomena, dielectric effects, piezoelectricity, and magnetic phenomena. Prerequisite: 510.311. Cammarata 3 credits

510.315 (E,N) Kinetics and Phase Transformations in Materials

Fifth of the Introduction to Materials Science series, this course covers diffusion and phase transformations in materials. Topics include Fick's laws of diffusion, atomic theory of diffusion, diffusion in multicomponent systems, solidification, diffusional and diffusionless transformations, and interfacial phenomena. Prerequisite: 510.312 or permission of instructor. Ma 3 credits

510.401 (E, N) Materials in Service

Modern engineering materials are used in complex and expensive structures, creating an ever-increasing need to assure a safe service life prior to maintenance, replacement, or retirement. This course will describe the various types of environmental chemical attack (corrosion) resulting in degradation of materials, as well as the loss of mechanical stability caused by cyclic fatigue, other mechanical loading, and thermal cycling. In addition, we will discuss advanced nondestructive evaluation techniques for detecting fatigue, corrosion, and thermal damage in structures in service. Examples will be presented from aerospace, civil, medical, and military structures and devices. Green 3 credits

510.402 (E, N) Structural Materials Engineering

This course provides a detailed look at materials used in applications where mechanical properties (such as strength, stiffness, or toughness) are of primary importance. The perspective of the class is to show how a desired set of properties can be achieved through an understanding of structure-properties-processing relationships. Examples include heat treatment of steels, metallic alloys for orthopedic implants, ceramics for high temperature applications, and polymer composite materials. Staff 3 credits

510.403 (E, N) Materials Characterization

This course will describe a variety of techniques used to characterize the structure and composition of engineering materials, including metals, ceramics, polymers, composites, and semiconductors. The emphasis will be on microstructural characterization techniques, including optical and electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, and acoustic microscopy. Surface analytical techniques, including Auger electron spectroscopy, secondary ion mass spectroscopy, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy. Real-world examples of materials characterization will be presented throughout the course, including characterization of thin films, surfaces, interfaces, and single crystals. Spicer 3 credits

510.404 (E, N) Micro- and Nano-Structured Materials and Devices

Almost every materials property changes with scale. We will examine ways to make micro- and nano-structured materials and discuss their mechanical, electrical, and chemical properties. Topics include the physics and chemistry of physical vapor deposition, thin film patterning, and microstructural characterization. Particular attention will be paid to current technologies including computer chips and memory, thin film sensors, diffusion barriers, protective coatings, and microelectromechanical devices (MEMS).(Also listed as 510.644) Searson, Erlebacher 3 credits

510.405 (E, N) Materials Physics

An overview of the principles of solid-state physics as they apply to engineering materials with an emphasis on nanomaterials. Topics include a study of physical phenomena in solids (such as thermal and electrical conductivity, thermal expansion, and elasticity) and their anisotropy in crystalline solids. Also covered are the fundamentals of quantum mechanics for an understanding of the properties of nanometer-scale electronic and optoelectronic materials structures. Spicer 3 credits

510.406 (E,N) Biological Foundations of Materials I: Biochemistry

An introduction to the molecules of life: nucleic acids, proteins, and carbohydrates. Structure, synthesis and function of DNA, RNA, proteins, lipids and sugars. Biomolecular interactions, protein engineering, and biomolecular materials design. Principles of energy production and storage. Prerequisites: Organic Chemistry I&II, Organic Chemistry Lab I&II. Staff 3 credits

510.407 (E,N) Biological Foundations of Materials II: Cell Biology

An introduction to the cell as the building block of living matter. Structure of cellular organelles; principles of trafficking, targeting, and cell signaling. Extracellular matrix: synthesis, structure and function. Biocompatibility and biomaterials design requirements. Introduction to drug delivery, and cell and tissue engineering. Prerequisites: 510.406. Staff 3 credits

510.420 (E,N) Topics in Biomaterials

This course concentrates on molecular structure-property relationships in biomaterials. Special focus will be given to polymers, hydrogels, biodegradable materials, and natural materials. The design of artificial biomaterials for biosensors, drug delivery, and medical implants are considered along with the factors that influence the biocompatability of these materials. Prerequisite: Introductory Chemistry Yu 3 credits

510.428 (E,N,W) Materials Science Laboratory I

This course focuses on characterizing the microstructure and mechanical properties of structural materials that are commonly used in modern technology. A group of A1 alloys, Ti alloys, carbon and alloy steels, and composite materials that are found, for example, in actual bicycles will be selected for examination. Their microstructures will be studied using optical metallography, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy. The mechanical properties of these same materials will be characterized using tension, compression, impact, and hardness tests. The critical ability to vary microstructure and therefore properties through mechanical and heat treatments will also be demonstrated and investigated in the above materials. Ma 3 credits

510.429 (E,N,W) Materials Science Laboratory II

This laboratory concentrates on the experimental investigation of electronic properties of materials using basic measurement techniques. Topics include thermal conductivity of metal alloys, electrical conductivity of metals/metal alloys and semiconductors, electronic behavior at infrared wavelengths, magnetic behavior of materials, carrier mobility in semiconductors and the Hall effect in metals and semiconductors. Additional topics considered include basic processing of electronic materials and electronic device construction. Prerequisite: 510.311 or permission of instructor. Spicer / 3 credits

510.431 (E,N) Biocompatibility of Materials

This course provides a detailed examination of the interaction of surgical implant materials (i.e., metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites) with the body. The effect of the physiological environment on the properties of implant materials is described as well as the cellular tissue response to the implant. Concepts dealing with the design of materials with improved biocompatibility is explored. Prerequisite: 510.104 or 510.420, or permission of instructor. Horowitz 3 credits

510.433 (E,N,W) Senior Design/Research Experience in
Materials Science & Engineering I

This course is the first half of a two-semester sequence required for seniors majoring or double majoring in materials science and engineering. It is intended to provide a broad exposure to many aspects of planning and conducting independent research. During this semester, students join ongoing graduate research projects for a typical 10-12 hours per week of hands-on research. Classroom activities include discussions, followed by writing of research pre-proposals (white papers), proposals, status reports and lecture critiques of the weekly departmental research seminar. Prerequisites: 510.311-312, 510.428-429. Hristova 3 credits

510.434 (E,N) Senior Design/Research Experience in
Materials Science and Engineering II

This course is the second half of a two-semester sequence required for seniors majoring or double majoring in materials science and engineering. It is intended to provide a broad exposure to many aspects of planning and conducting independent research. During this semester, verbal reporting of project activities and status is emphasized, culminating in student talks presented to a special session of students and faculty. Written final reports describing the research projects provide lasting mementos of this course. Prerequisites: 510.311-312, 510.428-429. Hristova 3 credits 510.501-502 Research in Materials Science Student participation in ongoing research activities. Research is conducted under the supervision of a faculty member and often in conjunction with other members of the research group. Staff 1-3 credits

510.503-504 Independent Study in Materials Science

Individual programs of study are worked out between students and the professor supervising their independent study project. Topics selected are those not formally listed as regular courses and include a considerable design component. Prerequisite: permission of instructor. Staff 1-3 credits 510.510 Summer Independent Study in Materials Science Staff 1-3 credits